HM6 Geohydrology of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal Area, Delaware
Geology and hydrology of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal Area, Delaware. There are 2 sheets in this series.
- aquifer
- Chesapeake and Delaware Canal
- Columbia Formation
- Delaware City
- Englishtown Formation
- Hornerstown Formation
- hydrogeology
- marine deposits
- Marshalltown Formation
- Matawan Formation
- Merchantville Formation
- Mount Laurel Formation
- New Castle County
- Potomac Formation
- rocks
- St. Georges
- subsurface
- Summit Bridge
- weather
HM2 Geohydrology of the Newark Area, Delaware
GM14 Geologic Map of Kent County, Delaware
This map shows the surficial geology of Kent County, Delaware at a scale of 1:100,000. Maps at this scale are useful for viewing the general geologic framework on a county-wide basis, determining the geology of watersheds, and recognizing the relationship of geology to regional or county-wide environmental or land-use issues. This map, when combined with the subsurface geologic information, provides a basis for locating water supplies, mapping ground-water recharge areas, and protecting ground and surface water. Geologic maps are also used to identify geologic hazards, such as flood-prone areas, to identify sand and gravel resources, and to support state, county, and local land-use and planning decisions.
- alluvial deposits
- alluvium and swamp deposits
- Appalachian Piedmont
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Beaverdam Formation
- Calvert Formation
- Carolina Bay deposits
- Choptank Formation
- Clayton
- Columbia Formation
- cross-sections
- Dover
- fill
- Holocene
- Kent County
- Lynch Heights Formation
- mapping
- marsh deposits
- Miocene
- Neogene
- Oligocene
- Piney Point Formation
- Pliocene
- rocks
- Scotts Corners Formation
- shoreline deposits
- Smyrna
- St. Marys Formation
- STATEMAP
- surficial geology
- swamp deposits
- Turtle Branch Formation
- undrained depression deposits
- upper Eocene
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- Eocene
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Eocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Paleogene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Eocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM13 Geologic Map of New Castle County, Delaware
This map shows the surficial geology of New Castle County, Delaware at a scale of 1:100,000. Maps at this scale are useful for viewing the general geologic framework on a county-wide basis, determining the geology of watersheds, and recognizing the relationship of geology to regional or county-wide environmental or land-use issues. This map, when combined with the subsurface geologic information, provides a basis for locating water supplies, mapping ground-water recharge areas, and protecting ground and surface water. Geologic maps are also used to identify geologic hazards, such as sinkholes and flood-prone areas, to identify sand and gravel resources, and for supporting state, county, and local land-use and planning decisions.
- alluvial deposits
- Appalachian Piedmont
- Ardentown Granitic Suite
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Baltimore Gneiss
- Barley Mill Gneiss
- Brandywine Blue Gneiss
- Bridgeton Formation
- Bringhurst Gabbro
- Bryn Mawr Formation
- Calvert Formation
- Chesapeake and Delaware Canal
- Christianstead Gneiss
- Cockeysville Marble
- Columbia Formation
- Cretaceous Period
- cross-sections
- Delaware Bay Group
- dredge disposal deposits
- Englishtown Formation
- Faulkland Gneiss
- fill
- Holocene
- Hornerstown Formation
- Iron Hill Gabbro
- Lynch Heights Formation
- Magothy Formation
- Manasquan Formation
- mapping
- Marcus Hook
- marsh deposits
- Marshalltown Formation
- Merchantville Formation
- Metapyroxenite and metagabbro (undifferentiated)
- Middletown
- Mill Creek Metagabbro
- Miocene
- Mount Laurel Formation
- Navesink Formation
- Neogene
- New Castle County
- Newark
- Odessa
- Old College Formation
- Oligocene
- Pegmatite
- Pennsylvanian Period
- Perkins Run Gabbronorite Suite
- Permian Period
- Pliocene
- Potomac Formation
- Quaternary Period
- Rockford Park Gneiss
- rocks
- Scotts Corners Formation
- Serpentinite
- Setters Formation
- Shark River Formation
- STATEMAP
- surficial geology
- swamp deposits
- undrained depression deposits
- Upper Cretaceous
- upper Eocene
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- Vincentown Formation
- Wilmington
- Wilmington Complex
- Wissahickon Formation
- Carboniferous Period
- Eocene
- Jurassic Period
- Lower Cretaceous
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Eocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Mississippian Period
- Paleogene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- Devonian Period
- lower Eocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- Paleocene
- Triassic Period
- lower Miocene
- Silurian Period
- Ordovician Period
- Cambrian Period
- Mesozoic Era
- Paleozoic Era
- Precambrian
GM12 Geology of the Lewes and Cape Henlopen Quadrangles, Delaware
The surficial geology of the Lewes and Cape Henlopen quadrangles reflects the geologic history of the Delaware Bay estuary and successive high and low stands of sea levels during the Quaternary. The subsurface Beaverdam Formation was deposited as part of a fluvial-estuarine system during the Pliocene, the sediments of which now form the core of the Delmarva Peninsula. Following a period of glacial outwash during the early Pleistocene represented by the Columbia Formation found to the northwest of the map area (Ramsey, 1997), the Delaware River and Estuary developed their current positions. The Lynch Heights and Scotts Corners Formations (Ramsey, 1993, 1997, 2001) represent shoreline and estuarine deposits associated with high stands of sea level during the middle to late Pleistocene on the margins of the Delaware Estuary. In the map area, the Lynch Heights Formation includes relict spit and dune deposits at the ancestral intersection of the Atlantic Coast and Delaware Bay systems, similar in geomorphic position to the modern Cape Henlopen.
- Beaverdam Formation
- Bethany Formation
- Calvert Formation
- Cape Henlopen
- Choptank Formation
- cross-sections
- dune deposits
- Holocene
- Lewes
- Lynch Heights Formation
- Manokin formation
- mapping
- marine deposits
- marsh deposits
- Miocene
- Neogene
- Pliocene
- rocks
- Scotts Corners Formation
- shoreline deposits
- spit deposits
- St. Marys Formation
- STATEMAP
- surficial geology
- Sussex County
- swamp deposits
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- wetlands
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM11 Geology of the Ellendale and Milton Quadrangles, Delaware
The surficial geology of the Ellendale and Milton quadrangles reflects the geologic history of the Delaware Bay estuary and successive high and low sea levels during the Quaternary. Ramsey (1992) interpreted the Beaverdam Formation as deposits of a fluvial-estuarine system during the Pliocene. Sediment supply was high, in part due to geomorphic adjustments in the Appalachians related to the first major Northern Hemisphere glaciations around 2.4 million years ago. The Beaverdam Formation forms the core of the central Delmarva Peninsula around which wrap the Quaternary deposits.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Beaverdam Formation
- Calvert Formation
- Carolina Bay deposits
- Choptank Formation
- cross-sections
- dune deposits
- Ellendale
- Lynch Heights Formation
- Manokin aquifer
- mapping
- marsh deposits
- Milton
- rocks
- Scotts Corners Formation
- shoreline deposits
- St. Marys Formation
- STATEMAP
- surficial geology
- Sussex County
- swamp deposits
- upland deposits
- wetlands
GM10 Bedrock Geologic Map of the Piedmont of Delaware and Adjacent Pennsylvania
This is a map of the crystalline bedrock units in the Piedmont of Delaware and adjacent Pennsylvania. The southern boundary of the mapped area is the updip limit of the Potomac Formation (Woodruff and Thompson, 1972, 1975). Soil, regolith, and surficial deposits of Quaternary age are not shown.
- Appalachian Piedmont
- arc affinity
- Arden Granite
- Ardentown Granitic Suite
- Baltimore Gneiss
- Barley Mill Gneiss
- bedrock
- Brandywine Blue Gneiss
- Bringhurst Gabbro
- Christianstead Gneiss
- Cockeysville Marble
- Cretaceous Period
- cross-sections
- Faulkland Gneiss
- Iron Hill Gabbro
- mapping
- Metapyroxenite and metagabbro (undifferentiated)
- Mill Creek Metagabbro
- New Castle County
- Newark
- Pegmatite
- Pennsylvanian Period
- Permian Period
- Rockford Park Gneiss
- rocks
- Serpentinite
- Setters Formation
- Upper Cretaceous
- wetlands
- Wilmington
- Wilmington Complex
- Windy Hills Gneiss
- Wissahickon Formation
- Carboniferous Period
- Jurassic Period
- Lower Cretaceous
- Mississippian Period
- Devonian Period
- Triassic Period
- Silurian Period
- Ordovician Period
- Cambrian Period
- Mesozoic Era
- Paleozoic Era
- Precambrian
GM9 Geology of the Seaford Area, Delaware
This map shows the distribution of geologic units found at or near land surface. These units support agriculture and development, are mined for sand and gravel resources, and are the surface-to-subsurface pathway for water. Previous maps and reports covering the same of adjacent areas have focused on hydrogeology (Andres, 1994), surficial geology on a regional basis (Jordan, 1964, 1974; Owens and Denny, 1979, 1986; Denny et al., 1979; Ramsey and Schenck, 199), or subsurface geology (Hansen, 1981; Andres, 1986).
- alluvial deposits
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Beaverdam Formation
- Choptank Formation
- cross-sections
- Holocene
- Manokin formation
- mapping
- marsh deposits
- Miocene
- Nanticoke deposits
- Neogene
- Pliocene
- rocks
- Seaford
- St. Marys Formation
- STATEMAP
- surficial geology
- Sussex County
- swamp deposits
- upland bog
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- wetlands
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM8 Geology of the Milford and Mispillion River Quadrangles, Delaware
This map is the first detailed surficial geologic map in southern Kent and northern Sussex counties. Other maps covering the same or adjacent areas have focused on subsurface geology (Benson and Pickett, 1986), hydrogeology (Talley, 1982), or surficial geology on a regional basis (Jordan, 1964; Owens and Denny, 1979; Ramsey and Schenck, 1990). The purpose of this map is to show the distribution of geologic units found at or near the present land surface. These units are composed of the geologic materials that support agriculture and development, are mined for sand and gravel resources, and are the surface-to-subsurface pathway for water.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Calvert Formation
- Carolina Bay deposits
- Choptank Formation
- Columbia Formation
- cross-sections
- Holocene
- Kent County
- Lynch Heights Formation
- mapping
- marsh and tidal deposits
- Miocene
- Neogene
- Pliocene
- rocks
- Scotts Corners Formation
- shoreline deposits
- St. Marys Formation
- STATEMAP
- surficial geology
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- wetlands
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM7 Geology of the South-Central Kent County Area, Delaware
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Calvert Formation
- Choptank Formation
- Columbia Formation
- cross-sections
- Holocene
- Kent County
- mapping
- marsh and tidal deposits
- Miocene
- Neogene
- Pamunkey Formation
- Piney Point Formation
- Pliocene
- rocks
- subsurface
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM6 Geology of the Dover Area, Delaware
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Calvert Formation
- cross-sections
- Dover
- Holocene
- Hornerstown Formation
- Kent County
- Magothy Formation
- mapping
- Matawan Formation
- Miocene
- Monmouth Formation
- Neogene
- Pamunkey Formation
- Piney Point Formation
- Pliocene
- Potomac Formation
- rocks
- subsurface
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- Vincentown Formation
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM5 Geology of the Smyrna-Clayton Area, Delaware
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Clayton
- cross-sections
- Holocene
- Hornerstown Formation
- mapping
- Miocene
- Monmouth Formation
- Nanjemoy Formation
- Neogene
- New Castle County
- Piney Point Formation
- Pliocene
- rocks
- sediments
- Smyrna
- subsurface
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- Vincentown Formation
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- lower Miocene
GM4 Geology of the Wilmington Area, Delaware
- Appalachian Piedmont
- Arden Granite
- Bringhurst Gabbro
- Cretaceous Period
- cross-sections
- mapping
- New Castle County
- Pennsylvanian Period
- Permian Period
- rocks
- subsurface
- surficial geology
- Upper Cretaceous
- Wilmington
- Wilmington Complex
- Wissahickon Formation
- Carboniferous Period
- Jurassic Period
- Lower Cretaceous
- Mississippian Period
- Devonian Period
- Triassic Period
- Silurian Period
- Ordovician Period
- Cambrian Period
- Mesozoic Era
- Paleozoic Era
- Precambrian
GM3 Geology of the Newark Area, Delaware
- Appalachian Piedmont
- Augite
- Baltimore Gneiss
- Cockeysville Marble
- Cretaceous Period
- cross-sections
- Faulkland Gneiss
- Glenarm Series
- Holocene
- Iron Hill Gabbro
- mapping
- Microcline
- Miocene
- Monazite
- Montmorillonite
- Neogene
- New Castle County
- Newark
- Oligocene
- Pegmatite
- Pennsylvanian Period
- Permian Period
- Pliocene
- rocks
- subsurface
- Upper Cretaceous
- upper Eocene
- upper Holocene
- upper Pleistocene
- upper Pliocene
- Wissahickon Formation
- Carboniferous Period
- Eocene
- Jurassic Period
- Lower Cretaceous
- lower Holocene
- lower Pliocene
- middle Eocene
- middle Pleistocene
- Miocene
- Mississippian Period
- Paleogene
- Pleistocene
- Tertiary Period
- upper Miocene
- Devonian Period
- lower Eocene
- lower Pleistocene
- middle Miocene
- Paleocene
- Triassic Period
- lower Miocene
- Silurian Period
- Ordovician Period
- Mesozoic Era
- Paleozoic Era
GM2 Geology of the Middletown-Odessa Area, Delaware
- Calvert Formation
- Cretaceous Period
- Hornerstown Formation
- Magothy Formation
- mapping
- Marshalltown Formation
- Middletown
- Miocene
- Mount Laurel Formation
- Nanjemoy Formation
- New Castle County
- Odessa
- Oligocene
- Potomac Formation
- rocks
- subsurface
- Upper Cretaceous
- upper Eocene
- Vincentown Formation
- Eocene
- Lower Cretaceous
- middle Eocene
- Miocene
- Paleogene
- upper Miocene
- lower Eocene
- middle Miocene
- Paleocene
- lower Miocene
- Mesozoic Era



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